The Indian Head pennies were minted from 1859 to 1909.
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The Indian Head pennies were minted from 1859 to 1909. These coins hold a significant place in American numismatic history, both for their artistic beauty and their long-standing presence in circulation. Let’s explore this topic further.
During the era of Indian Head pennies, multiple different designs were used. The first design, minted from 1859 to 1864, featured a laurel wreath on the reverse side, encircling a shield. On the obverse side, a profile of Lady Liberty wearing an Indian headdress was depicted. This design, though unique and visually appealing, had certain issues with striking quality. As a result, it was updated in 1864.
The revised design, minted from 1864 to 1909, is the more well-known and iconic version of the Indian Head penny. On the obverse side, Lady Liberty’s headdress was changed to a Native American traditional feather headdress. The reverse side showcased a wreath of oak leaves encircling the denomination “ONE CENT.” This design remained virtually unchanged throughout its long minting period.
One interesting fact about the Indian Head pennies is that during their early years, they were initially met with some public criticism. The use of a Native American headdress on the coin was seen by some as a disrespectful representation. However, others praised the coins for their artistic beauty and saw them as a symbol of American heritage.
Another fascinating aspect is the evolving alloy composition of these pennies. In their early years, from 1859 to 1864, they were composed of 88% copper and 12% nickel. However, due to the increasing demand for copper during the Civil War, the composition was changed to 95% copper and 5% tin and zinc in 1864. This change resulted in the well-known bronze color of the Indian Head pennies.
A well-known resource, The Official Red Book: A Guide Book of United States Coins, provides interesting insights into the Indian Head pennies. According to the book, “The Indian Head cent remains one of the most beloved coins in U.S. history,” highlighting the enduring appeal of these coins among collectors and numismatic enthusiasts.
To summarize the years of minting, here is a table representing each design of the Indian Head pennies:
Design | Minting Years
Laurel Wreath Reverse | 1859-1864
Native American Reverse | 1864-1909
In conclusion, the Indian Head pennies were minted from 1859 to 1909 and hold a cherished place in American numismatic history. These coins went through design changes and alloy composition adjustments, and while initially met with criticism, they have become beloved collectibles appreciated for their unique beauty and historical significance. As The Official Red Book states, the Indian Head cent remains one of the most cherished coins in U.S. history.
Video related “What years were the Indian Head pennies?”
This video provides an overview of the rarity and value of Indian Head pennies, which were produced from 1859 to 1909. The speaker explains that uncirculated Indian Head pennies can be quite valuable and highlights key areas of wear on the coins. They also mention specific rare dates, such as the 1909 San Francisco mint penny and the 1877 penny, as well as error coins to look out for. The video concludes with the speaker expressing gratitude to the viewers and wishing them luck in their coin collecting pursuits.
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The Indian Head cent, also known as an Indian Head penny, was a one-cent coin ($0.01) produced by the United States Bureau of the Mint from 1859 to 1909.
With quite a taboo name, Indian Head pennies, aka Indian Head cents, are some of the most expensive pennies to date. That’s because these rare coins were only produced by the U.S. Bureau of the Mint from 1859 to 1909.
The Indian Head penny was coined from 1859 to 1909 and designed by James Barton Longacre.
The Indian Head Cent was minted from 1859–1909. In 1803 the one cent piece that was minted was the Draped Bust Cent.
Draped Bust Cent – PCGS CoinFacts [ http://www.pcgscoinfacts.com/Hierarchy.aspx?c=660&title=Draped+Bust+Cent ]
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- 1870 Bold N: $540 – $940.
- 1870 Shallow N: $590 – $1,000.
- 1871 Shallow N: $850 – $1,000.
- 1894 Double Date: $600 – $1,200.
- 1909-S: $1,100 – $1,200.
- 1869 9 Over 9: $1,000 – $1,200.
- 1872 Shallow N: $1,000 – $1,300.
- 1877: $4,200 – $5,000.
DATE | GOOD | EXTREMELY FINE |
---|---|---|
1860 Indian Head Penny | $10 | $65 |
1861 Indian Head Penny | $25 | $110 |
1862 Indian Head Penny | $10 | $50 |
1863 Indian Head Penny | $10 | $50 |